The Tamarack, also known as American Larch or Eastern Larch, is a deciduous conifer that can grow up to 40-80 feet tall. It is the only deciduous conifer native to the Adirondack Mountains. Characterized by its slender trunk, conical crown, and soft, bright green needles that turn golden in the fall, the tamarack thrives in wetlands but can also grow in various soil conditions.
Tamarack
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Deciduous Needles:
Unlike most conifers, tamaracks lose their needles in the fall, turning a golden color before dropping. -
Conical Crown:
The tree has a distinct, pyramidal shape with branches that tend to droop downwards. -
Size and Shape:
Tamaracks can reach heights of 40 to 75 feet, with a slender trunk and a narrow, open crown. -
Bark:
The bark is thin and smooth on young trees, becoming thicker and scaly with age. -
Habitat:
While commonly found in wetlands, bogs, and swamps, tamaracks can also grow in various soil types, from sandy to clay. -
Cold Tolerance:
Tamaracks are incredibly cold-hardy, able to survive in very low temperatures, even near the Arctic tree line.
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