A medium to large-sized tree with a rounded crown, the domestic apple tree is known for its beautiful spring blossoms and productive fruit. Its green, glossy leaves provide a nice backdrop to the white or pink flowers that bloom in early spring, followed by a variety of sweet or tart apples. This adaptable tree grows well in well-drained, loamy soils and thrives in full sun. Apples are best grown with cross-pollination, so planting multiple varieties can improve fruit yield. It can be used as a shade tree, in orchards, or as a landscape decorative fruit tree.
Domestic Apple
Scientific name: Malus domestica
Seedling size: 1–3 feet
Height: 15–30 feet
Growth rate: Moderate to fast (12–24 inches/year)
Soil type: Well-drained, loamy, pH 6.0–7.0
Salt sensitive: Yes
Sun: Full sun (6–8 hours/day)
Michigan native: No
Bloom time: Spring (April–May)